By MADARA, Shodo ( Traditional Japanese calligraphy ) Artist of KANJI TOKYO
1. Introduction
Hello! I’m MADARA, a shodo artist from KANJI TOKYO.
Today, I painted a picture of a goldfish. I used the picture to make a design for a new T-shirt.
In Japan, goldfish are a symbol of summer. They are often used in art and poems as a season word (called kigo in Japanese) to show the cool and peaceful feeling of summer.
2. Why a Summer Motif in Winter?
You may think, “Hmm, isn’t this a little out of season for winter?” (I’m writing this article in winter, by the way.)
That is a good question. However, many people who love Japan enjoy designs that show the beauty of all four seasons — not just the current one.
So, I want to create more pictures that show the feeling of each season in Japan — not only goldfish, but cherry blossoms in spring, autumn leaves, and winter snow scenes too.
3. The History of Goldfish
I wrote about goldfish in my last blog post too. The more I study them, the more I like them.
Goldfish originally came from China. A long time ago, people in China started keeping a type of fish called crucian carp (called funa in Japanese) for decoration, not for food. After many years of careful breeding, the beautiful goldfish was born.
Goldfish came to Japan around the end of the Muromachi period (A.D. 1336 to 1573.). In the Edo period ( A.D. 1603 – 1868. ) , people in Japan also began to breed goldfish. Many new types of goldfish were made. Goldfish became very popular and were loved by many people, especially in summer.
4. Goldfish and Summer Festivals
Even today, goldfish are a big part of Japanese summer festivals. One popular game is called kingyo-sukui, or “goldfish scooping.”
The most common type of goldfish at these festivals is called Wakin. There are also many other kinds, such as:
- Ryukin – a round and cute goldfish
- Demekin – a goldfish with big, popping eyes
Each type has a different look and charm. People all over Japan enjoy keeping goldfish as pets.
5. Goldfish Sellers in the Edo Period
During the Edo period, there were people called goldfish sellers (kingyo-uri in Japanese). They walked around town with buckets of goldfish hanging from a pole, calling out to sell them.
This was a common sight in those days. It shows how goldfish were not only pets, but also part of everyday life and culture.
6. Goldfish in Japanese Art and Culture
Goldfish are more than just pretty animals. They are a symbol of Japanese tradition and art.
Even now, we see goldfish in ukiyo-e (Japanese woodblock prints), in home decorations, and in many traditional artworks. Their gentle beauty and deep history continue to inspire people today.
